a&r The Carter Administration a&r [a&r administration for atlantic records] Lanre Gaba a&r [a&r administration for roc nation] Fabienne Leys tracks 14 arranged by Andrew Coleman tracks 14 arranged by [assisted by] Hart Gunther tracks 14 arranged by [assisted by] Jason Wilkie creative director, design Gregory Burke tracks 14 edited by [digital editing assisted by] Hart Gunther tracks 14 edited by [digital editing assisted by] Jason Wilkie tracks 14 edited by [digital editing] Andrew Coleman tracks 1 engineer Dom Monteleone executive-producer Kanye West executive-producer Shawn Carter legal [legal counsel] Carroll, Guido & Groffman, LLP legal [legal counsel] Jennifer Justice legal [legal counsel] Michael Guido legal [legal counsel] Renee Karalian management Roc Nation mastered by Tony Dawsey tracks 8, 10, 13 mixed by Chris Godbey tracks 14 mixed by Fabian Marasciullo tracks 1 to 4, 6, 7, 9, 11, 12, 15 mixed by Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton tracks 5 mixed by Ken "Duro" Ifill tracks 5 mixed by [mix assisted by] Jordan Young tracks 14 mixed by [mix assisted by] Ramon Rivas photography by Dan Tobin Smith product manager [marketing for atlantic] Eric Wong product manager [marketing for roc nation] Roc Nation public relations [publicity] Jana Fleishman public relations [publicity] Sheila Richman tracks 14 recorded by Andrew Coleman tracks 1, 2, 9, 11, 12, 15 recorded by Andrew Dawson tracks 8, 10, 13 recorded by Chris Godbey recorded by Gimel "Young Guru" Keaton tracks 6 recorded by Karl Heilbron tracks 4 recorded by Marcos Tovar tracks 7 recorded by Miki Tsutsumi tracks 5 recorded by [a. keys vocals] Ann Mincieli tracks 1 recorded by [luke steele vocals] Luke Steele tracks 9 written-by Al Goodman tracks 5 written-by Alexander Shuckburgh tracks 5 written-by Alicia Keys tracks 5 written-by Angela Hunte tracks 8 written-by Aubrey Graham tracks 15 written-by Bernhard Lloyd tracks 5 written-by Bert Keyes tracks 3 written-by Dale Frashuer tracks 3 written-by Dave Sucky tracks 1 to 4, 9, 11 written-by Ernest Wilson tracks 15 written-by Frank Mertens tracks 1 written-by Frédéric Mercier tracks 3 written-by Gary DeCarlo tracks 7 written-by Gaspard Augé tracks 9 written-by George Medoro tracks 11 written-by Harry Mudie tracks 5 written-by Janet Sewell-Ulepic tracks 3 written-by Janko Nilovic tracks 6 written-by Jay Jenkins tracks 4, 12 written-by Jeff Bhasker tracks 9 written-by Jermaine Cole tracks 8, 10, 13 written-by Jerome Harmon tracks 7 written-by Jessie Chaton tracks 6 written-by Johnny Mollings tracks 1, 2, 4, 9, 11, 12, 15 written-by Kanye West tracks 7 written-by Kaseem Dean tracks 1 written-by Kevin Randolph tracks 6 written-by Leigh Elliott tracks 6 written-by Lenny Mollings tracks 2 written-by Marcos Valle tracks 15 written-by Marian Gold tracks 6 written-by Maurice Carpenter tracks 9 written-by Maurice Jordan tracks 13 written-by Nikesha Briscoe tracks 3 written-by Paul Leka tracks 14 written-by Pharrell Williams tracks 4 written-by Robyn Fenty tracks 11 written-by Scott Mescudi written-by Shawn Carter tracks 5 written-by Sylvia Robinson tracks 8, 10, 13 written-by Timothy Mosley tracks 7 written-by Xavier de Rosnay tracks 4 written-by Αθανάσιος Αλατάς Record Company Warner Music Group Phonographic Copyright (p) Shawn Carter Copyright (c) Shawn Carter Manufactured By Atlantic Recording Corporation Distributed By Atlantic Recording Corporation Manufactured By WEA International Inc. Distributed By WEA International Inc. Licensed To Mellophonia Licensed From EMI Music Marketing Licensed From Rhino Entertainment Company Licensed From Warner Music Germany Produced For Very Good Beats Produced For Hip Hop Since 1978 Produced For Rich Daily Since '71 Produced For Nasty Beat Makers Produced For We The Best Management Produced For Swizz Beatz Productions Inc. Produced For Timbaland Productions, Inc. Produced For Bronze And Brainz Produced For Nightrydas Productions Pressed By Cinram GmbH Published By EMI April Music Inc. Published By Carter Boys Music Published By Please Gimme My Publishing, Inc. Published By EMI Blackwood Published By Chrysalis Songs Published By No ID Music Published By Stank Music Published By Colgems-EMI Music Inc. Published By Edições Musicais Tapajós, Ltda. Published By EMI Brazil Published By Unichappell Music, Inc. Published By APM Music Published By Creasound Published By All The Above Publishing Published By Sony ATV Published By Annarhi Music LLC Published By EMI Blackwood Music Inc. Published By Athanasios Alatas Publishing Published By Al Shuckburgh Published By Global Talent Publishing Published By Roc Nation LLC Published By Foray Music Published By Masani Elshabazz Music Published By J. Sewell Publishing Published By Lellow Productions Published By Twenty Nine Black Music Published By Gambi Music Published By EMI Blackwood, Inc. Published By Young Jeezy Music Published By So Inkredible LLC Published By Irocnasty Music Published By Kobalt Music Published By Mollings Music Published By Swizz Beatz Publishing Published By Universal Tunes Published By Songs of Universal, Inc. Published By Headbangers Publishing Published By Because Editions Published By Blue Mountain Music Ltd. Published By Catherine's Peak Music Published By Universal Music-MGB Songs Published By Universal Music Publishing MGB France Published By Virginia Beach Music Published By Warner/Chappell Published By Jerome Harmon Publishing Published By Live Write LLC Published By Kenoe Music Publishing Published By Dreamvillain Published By Elsie's Baby Boy Publishing Published By Mudie's Music Published By Outsyder Entertainment Music Publishing Published By Sony/ATV Sounds LLC Published By More Water From Nazareth Published By Budde Songs, Inc. Recorded At Roc The Mic Studios Recorded At Avex Honolulu Studios Recorded At Kingdom Studios Recorded At The Holy Chateau Recorded At Westlake Studios Recorded At Oven Studios Recorded At Lava Studios (3) Recorded At South Beach Studios Recorded At Midnight Blue Studios Mixed At Baseline Studios Mixed At Roc The Mic Studios Mixed At KMA Studios Mixed At Record Plant, Los Angeles Mastered At Masterdisk Track 1 contains a sample of Spirit written and performed by Frédéric Mercier.
Track 2 contains excerpts from Ele E Ela as performed by Marcos Valle.
Track 3 contains elements of Na Na Hey Hey Kiss Him Goodbye (G. DeCarlo/D. Frashuer/P. Leka). Also contains a sample of In The Space, written and performed by Janko Nilovic & Dave Sucky.
Track 4 contains a sample of Someday In Athens by Alatas Athanasios [The 4 Levels Of Existence].
Track 5 features samples from The Moments recording Love On A Two Way Street.
Track 7 features samples from the Justice recording D.A.N.C.E.
Track 9 features samples from the Mother Freedom Band recording Touch Me.
Track 9 contains a sample of Mad Mad Ivy written by H. Mudie and performed by Gladstone Anderson and the Mudies All-Stars.
Track 15 contains a sample of Forever Young by Alphaville.
This release comes in a clear-tray jewel case with 20-page insert booklet that includes lyrics.